Urinary incontinence is a condition that affects women due to old age and post childbirth. It’s one of the easiest health issues to solve and this is the reason why some people are able to speak about this condition. The medically recommended solution for this condition is undergoing sling. This vaginal surgery could help when other conservative treatments such as Kegel exercises, injectable implants, and pelvic exercises fail. The sling for urinary incontinence is like a hammock that uses pieces of human tissue or synthetic material to create a pelvic sling around the bladder and urethra.
Before considering sling for urinary incontinence, consider the following:
– Ensure you are done with childbearing. The strain of pregnancy may undo surgical fixes, especially on urethra and bladder.
– Thorough pelvic examination should be done before you are diagnosed with this condition.
– Damaged nerves and muscles that cause incontinence cannot be repaired.
– Physical therapy and medication may be needed to treat mixed incontinence.
– There are potential complications and risks such as urinary tract infection, temporary difficulty in urinary retention, painful intercourse, and development of an overactive bladder. 
The surgery involves placing stitches near the bladder neck and securing it to a ligament near the pelvis bone cartilage. As the tissues grow, it gets permanently fixed. This will keep the urethra closed and prevent the bladder neck from sagging. Stitches are trimmed so that they don’t protrude from the skin It’s completed in a matter of 40 to 50 minutes under general anesthesia. Bladder augmentation, botox injections, and sacral nerve stimulation are the procedures used in overactive bladder. Bulking agents such as carbon-coated zirconium and collagen can be injected into the surrounding tissue of the urethra. It’s temporary and can be repeated every 5 to 15 months.
Sling for urinary incontinence helps in prevention of embarrassing situations urine leakage. The success rate is 90 to 95 % for five years.
